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mandag 1. mai 2023

Umm Safala ved Hebron: Virkeligheten akkurat NÅ for en palestinsk familie der

To eksempler på dagliglivet for palestinere i området sør for Hebron.
Artikkel 1 er i sin helhet lagt inn under Kilde.

Det er liten tvil om hva dette er.
Og man må  ta seg tid til å ta inn over seg detaljene i en families historie for å forstå.
Her er det situasjonen til palestineren Sayed Awad med familie, beskrevet i to artikler i isralesk presse, med bare måneders mellomrom nå i 2023.

For dette er virkeligheten akkurat NÅ.
Det graverende er ikke bare at dette skjer ... men det skjer planmessig og over lang tid.

De to artiklene:

1)  Haaretz 1. mai 2023:
"Palestinian Farmer Denied Access to Land by Israeli Army Barriers, Guards for Months"

"As part of ongoing efforts to block Sayed Awad from his land, soldiers erect barriers on the road leading to his home in Umm Lasafa, a village south of Hebron. They also threaten and detain him regularly."

 

2) 972mag 4. april 2023:
"She was walking toward her family’s land. A soldier broke her ankle"
"Qamar Aliyan, an 11-year-old Palestinian girl, was kicked by Israeli troops while settlers roamed on her family's property in Umm Lasafa."

Skudeneshavn  1. mai 2023

Jan Marton Jensen

 

Kilde:

1. mai 2013
https://www.haaretz.com/israel-news/2023-05-01/ty-article/.premium/palestinian-farmer-denied-access-to-land-by-israeli-army-barriers-guards-for-months/00000187-d348-d9b4-abaf-fbfed9360000

4. april 2023
https://www.972mag.com/qamar-aliyan-umm-lasafa-soldiers/ 

 

HELE artikkelen i Haaretz 1. mai 2023:

Palestinian Farmer Denied Access to Land by Israeli Army Barriers, Guards for Months

As part of ongoing efforts to block Sayed Awad from his land, soldiers erect barriers on the road leading to his home in Umm Lasafa, a village south of Hebron. They also threaten and detain him regularly

Sayed Awad in the South Hebron Hills in March.
Sayed Awad in the South Hebron Hills in March.Credit: Moti Milrod

For several months, the Israeli army has been preventing Sayed Awad, a Palestinian living in the South Hebron Hills, from reaching land he owns near a Jewish outpost.

The army declares the area a closed military zone every Saturday, and before he and his family arrive, security personnel are posted to prevent their entry. The army explains that it is due to “security requirements” to prevent friction between settlers and Palestinians, which often leads to confrontations.

According to Awad and several activists, soldiers erect barriers along the streambed leading to his plot only on Saturdays, ahead of his arrival. According to testimonies and photos, 20 security personnel have been posted there for this purpose every week.

As part of the efforts to deny Awad access, soldiers erected barriers on the road leading to his home in Umm Lasafa, a village south of Hebron. They also took photos of his house and vehicle, and threatened and detained him for hours on several occasions.

 

A military checkpoint set up on the access road leading to Awad's plot of land, in February.
A military checkpoint set up on the access road leading to Awad's plot of land, in February.Credit: Guy Botavia

 

The army has not explained why they deny Awad access to the area every week while allowing settlers to enter.

Sayed Mohammed Alyan Awad is 52-years-old and has 16 children. His plot of land lies at the foot of the Mitzpeh Yair outpost, which was built in the late 1990s. Awad used to go to his plot every week, working the land and staying there to prevent its takeover by settlers. Since September, however, the army has allocated exceptional resources to preventing him from doing so.

In many instances, Awad arrives only to find that a closure order declaring his plot a closed military area has been issued. This has led to repeated detentions. “Just like that. You come to your plot and they tell you it’s a closed military area. You argue with them and they give you 10 minutes before putting you in their vehicle,” he says. “They blindfold you, and after two hours they drop you off in Dhahiriya,” a city in the area.

The plot of land owned by Sayed Awad with the outpost Mitzpeh Yair above it.
The plot of land owned by Sayed Awad with the outpost Mitzpeh Yair above it.Credit: Moti Milrod

On two occasions, soldiers took Awad to the Meitar checkpoint, far from his home. Once, he was arrested along with an Israeli activist. Both were released at the checkpoint.

In November, when he tried to reach his land he was detained for three days on suspicion of violating the closure. Two weeks ago, he was held in a military Jeep for three hours.

According to Awad and activists who accompany him, they often see settlers in the closed area.

Photos taken from a spot overlooking the plot show a pickup truck driven by a settler approaching two leftist activists who accompanied the photographer. He was joined by another person on a motorcycle. The driver emerged from his truck and yelled: “Where were you in Hawara? How did they not rape you there?” He approached some Palestinian shepherds and then left the area, but not before claiming that some children gathering plants had come there to commit a terror attack.

 

A sign for the settlement outpost of Mitzpeh Yair, in the South Hebron Hills.
A sign for the settlement outpost of Mitzpeh Yair, in the South Hebron Hills.Credit: Eliyahu Hershkovitz

In January, soldiers came to Awad’s home to photograph him and his Jeep. And on February 4 there was a further escalation when soldiers blocked access to Awad’s house and placed sharp metal spikes on the road. A week later, soldiers set up a checkpoint near the exit from his house to the village’s main road. It operated from morning to noon. According to villagers, the Israeli army explained that it was because “Sayed was causing trouble.”

One night in March, two Jeeps arrived at his house and masked soldiers asked to enter. “They came at 10 P.M. and told me that if I went to my plot, they would harm me and my family. They also took my phone,” Awad says. “I told them to do whatever they wanted.” The incident was documented with photos and videos.

 

Soldiers arrive at Awad's home at night, in March.
Soldiers arrive at Awad's home at night, in March.Credit: Courtesy of the Awad family

Two weeks ago, soldiers came again and asked his family where he was. When he went to his plot on Saturday that week, he was arrested and taken to a police station, where he was told he was forbidden to go to his plot for 15 days. “They told me I was creating provocations, but I told them it was my land,” says Awad. “How can the Israeli public just look at the damage settlers are causing Arabs? I ask the army why all this is happening.”

In 2021, Haaretz reported that Awad and his family were assaulted when they tried to document settlers grazing their sheep on Awad’s land. As a result of the attack, Awad suffered five fractures in his skull. He and leftist activists in the area testify that over the years following clashes with settlers his plot has been damaged, with olive trees uprooted and terraces demolished.

Last year, the police demanded Awad be removed from the area, but a military judge rejected the request, criticizing the police and the army for their actions. Military rules allow commanders to issue closures, in writing or verbally, but the judge ruled that doing this over the phone, as was done in this case, was illegal, thereby voiding claims that Awad had violated the closure.

The judge also noted that the army had not prevented settlers from reaching the same area, adding that the map Awad was shown by soldiers was incorrect. He said that witnesses to Awad’s arrest were not summoned either. In denying the police request, he said that there were legal documents showing Awad’s connection to the plot. He added that the police should not be taking sides in the dispute between Awad and settlers in the area in the absence of a legal brief on the status of the land.

The IDF spokesman said, “There are often clashes in the South Hebron Hills between Palestinians and Israeli citizens. When there is a security need, a closure is imposed in order to prevent friction, based on an assessment of the situation. Barriers are erected in order to enforce the law.”

torsdag 5. mai 2022

Israel misbruker opprettelse av skyteområde for å skvise ut palestinere ved Hebron på Vestbredden

Israels Høyesterett har i dag dømt i en sak som har vært utsatt og utsatt i 20 år.
Nå vedtas det at palestinere må vekk fra et skytefelt opprettet av IDF i 1981:
 

"The High Court of Justice accepted the state's claim that residents of the villages in Masafer Yatta near Hebron began squatting in the area after it was declared a firing zone by the Israeli military in 1981"  (Haaretz 5. mai 2022)

Det er liten tvil at man her bruker denne begrunnelsen for å oppnå etnisk rensing i dette området.
Og det er nå ingen tvil om hva Israels Høyesterett er blitt.

HELE artikkelen i Haaretz nederst

Skudeneshavn  5. mai 2022

Jan Marton Jensen

 

På Twitter:
5. mai 2022
https://twitter.com/janmarton/status/1522273541068103680 

6. mai 2022
https://twitter.com/janmarton/status/1522618009566728192 

5. desember 2022
https://twitter.com/janmarton/status/1599757437757595648

11. januar 2023
https://twitter.com/janmarton/status/1613141039900135424

5. september 2023
https://twitter.com/janmarton/status/1699089640827879811

Ny info:

2. juni 2023
https://www.haaretz.com/israel-news/2023-06-02/ty-article-magazine/.premium/israeli-settlers-allowed-to-live-in-w-bank-firing-zone-after-palestinians-were-evacuated/00000188-7832-d4df-a39c-ff7bf4500000

11. januar 2023
https://www.haaretz.com/israel-news/2023-01-11/ty-article/.highlight/israeli-army-advances-eviction-of-eight-palestinian-villages-in-west-bank/00000185-9d69-d94b-ad8d-bfef84390000

6. mai 2022
https://www.haaretz.com/israel-news/.premium-high-court-justices-know-israel-won-t-face-sanctions-over-masafer-yatta-evictions-1.10782233

Kilde:
5. mai 2022      
https://www.middleeasteye.net/news/israel-palestine-supreme-court-paves-way-eviction-masafer-yatta

8. august 2015   Bildesamling
https://www.aljazeera.com/gallery/2015/8/8/the-last-cave-dwellers-of-palestine

 

HELE artikkelen i Haaretz 5. mai 2022

Israeli Top Court Approves Eviction of Eight Palestinian Villages After Decades-long Battle

The High Court of Justice accepted the state's claim that residents of the villages in Masafer Yatta near Hebron began squatting in the area after it was declared a firing zone by the Israeli military in 1981


Residents of Masafer Yatta demonstrate against their eviction in front of the High Court of Justice in Jerusalem in March
Residents of Masafer Yatta demonstrate against their eviction in front of the High Court of Justice in Jerusalem in MarchCredit: Emil Salman
 
The High Court of Justice approved Wednesday the eviction of some 1,000 Palestinians from eight villages in the southern West Bank, after a two-decade legal dispute over land that has been repurposed by the Israeli army as a firing zone, and where Palestinians have lived for generations. 

Justices David Mintz, Ofer Grosskopf and Isaac Amit rejected claims by the Palestinian petitioners that they had been living in the Masafer Yatta area near Hebron before it was declared a military firing zone in 1981. Each of the petitioners was ordered to pay 20,000 shekels ($5,900) in expenses.

The petitioners, represented by the Association for Civil Rights in Israel, presented aerial footage in an attempt to show that the villages had existed in the area for 45 years. The state, however, argued that Palestinian residents began squatting in the area after it was declared Firing Zone 918 in the 1980s, and that until then it was only used as seasonal pasture land for their livestock.


Justice Mintz wrote in the verdict, published Wednesday, that the question of whether the area was a place of permanent residence is "not complicated at all" as aerial footage from the area prior to 1980 shows no indication of a residential presence there. Mintz also cited that the fact that the area was used by the air force to conduct simulated airstrikes in the 1990s, as well as on reports issued over the years by supervisory units.

The court rejected the claim that turning the area into a closed militrary zone was contrary to international law, and said that when international law contradicts Israeli law, the latter prevails.

Masafer Yatta, in the West BankCredit: Google Maps

The Palestinian petitioners argued that they and their families have been living in these villages, whose homes are built within natural caves, since before the establishment of the country in 1948, and are part of a unique mix of communities. The residents make their living through herding livestock and agriculture, and the nearby city of Yatta offers them medical and education services, commerce and residence in the summer. With time, they said, the population in the area increased and so did its needs.


The land was first designated as a firing zone in 1981, but residents in the area remained relatively undisturbed until the late 1990s. In 1999, the military and the Civil Administration evicted more than 700 residents. The first petition against the evictions was submitted in 2000, after which a temporary injunction was issued, which allowed residents to return to the area until the case wassettled. 

In April 2012, the state told the court that the military had modified its plan for the firing zone and requested that eight villages would be demolished, instead of 12, after which the High Court suggested that the petitioners withdraw their suits. Two other petitions were submitted in 2013. 

The court accepted the state's request that the petitions be rejected outright due to the fact that the first petition was submitted in 1997, even though the area was already declared a firing zone in the 1980s. The justices also said that the locals did not provide any proof of ownership of these lands, and continued building on it despite being served eviction notices. 


Justice Mintz said that the petitioners’ assertion that they had to build on the land in question land to sustain themselves was "outrageous" and that the temporary order issued in 2000 permitted them to stay there, but did not grant them permission to build on the land.

The court also rejected a request by the Masafer Yatta group of villages' local council to join the proceedings as a "friend of the court." Justice Mintz wrote that the claim of discrimination against Masafer Yatta as opposed to the nearby Jewish settlement of Susya was unfounded.

Mintz also rejected the petitioners' claims that the designation of the area as a firing zone was based on outside considerations and instead accepted the military's position that the land was necessary for its needs. 

Lastly, the he stated that the state had made an offer to the petitioners that would have them evacuate the area during training, but would allow them to return for agricultural purposes on weekends and holidays. This, the judges said, was proof of the state's consideration of the residents' agricultural needs.

The Association for Civil Rights in Israel said the ruling was "unusual and would carry severe consequences." The organization accused the court of approving a move that would "leave families, children and elderly without a roof over their heads."

Masafer Yatta council chairman Nadal Younes said in response that the ruling was ideological and was not based on justice, adding that "there were those who said from the beginning that there was no hope with the Israeli court – they were right."

Ben Alofs

17:02
About 1500 Palestinians in a dozen hamlets in the West Bank maintain the ancient tradition of cave dwelling. Palestinian anthropologist Ali Qleibo is studying these last cave dwellers of Palestine. According to his research until the 19th century all of the tribes south of Jerusalem to the outskirts of Beersheba were cave dwellers. “The powerful symbolism of these caves still resonates in the Judeo-Christian-Muslim tradition, as is evident in the Cave of Abraham, the Cave of the Nativity in Bethlehem, and the cave under the Dome of the Rock”. See the article with photos “The last cave dwellers of Palestine” in AlJazeera.
It cannot be that this wanton act of cultural of genocide can be allowed to go ahead.
3

J. Martin Bailey

16:58
AI have just received from you the report of how Israel has removed hundreds of Palestinians from land they have lived on for decades. I am reminded of the way early American settlers drove out the Native American Indians. That was terrible and your activity is unthinkable in our modern world. I am appalled! I would like to respect and be friendly with Israelites. This is a serious action that needs to be appealed to the World Court. I am, frankly, appaled with your action.
Reply to comment

Observer

17:01
J. Martin Bailey
Israelites? Seriously?
2

Ben Alofs

16:20
The minutes of a 1981 ministerial meeting show paunchy war criminal Ariel Sharon proposing the allocation of Palestinian land in the West Bank to the Israeli army for the sole purpose of forcing Palestinians out of their homes.
Israel’s Supreme Court is part and parcel of this thieving scheme. Any vestige of respectability it once had has now fallen by the wayside after this abject siding with the violators of international law and the occupiers. The Supreme Court too is now controlled by the settlers. It is as bad as the military court in Ofer.
Zionism shows its true face as a colonial settler ideology relentlessly stealing Palestinian land, committing cultural genocide and as a violator of international law. No wonder that B’tselem has given up on Israel’s legal system. Palestinians will find no justice here.
The only correct answer is to continue to build and expand the BDS movement against this criminal enterprise.
1

Observer

16:17
Horrible decision. The court is enabling bad policy. Hubris.


 

mandag 10. august 2020

IDF oppretter skyteområder for å presse ut palestinere som bor der

Det har lenge vært klart at IDF misbruker de lover som gjelder for krig og okkupasjon til å opprette skyteområder på Vestbredden ... slik at man kan pressse ut de palestinere  som bor der.
Dette er nå dokumentert ved funn i israelske arkiv av opplegget Ariel Sharon sto for i Hebron-området. Der skrives det i klartekst hva formålet med skyteområdet nr 918 omkring landsbyen Yatta var for:

"40-year-old Document Reveals Ariel Sharon's Plan to Evict 1,000 Palestinians From Their Homes".
"Minutes of an 1981 ministerial meeting indicate that Sharon, who would later become Israel's prime minister, proposed allocating West Bank land to the Israeli army for the sole purpose of forcing Palestinians out of their homes."
(Haaretz 9.8.2020)

Egentlig skal lovene som gjelder her beskytte de okkuperte ... og ikke så å si å beskyte dem.
Det er graverende slik metodisk å misbruke internasjonal lov som IDF gjør.

Utkastelsen av palestinerne prøves fortsatt  for israelske domstoler.
Israels Høyesterett har hatt denne saken oppe til avgjørelse siden år 2000.
Men har latt tiden gå uten å ta noen endelig beslutning.
Det er egentlig den største skandalen.

Norge har et spesielt ansvar i denne konflikten.
Derfor må UD markere det norske synspunkt tydelig når misbruk dokumenteres som her.


Skudeneshavn  10. august 2020

Jan Marton Jensen

På Twitter:

10. august 2020
https://twitter.com/janmarton/status/1292743561037963264 

11. august 2020
https://twitter.com/janmarton/status/1293096822819500033 

 
2. juli 2021
 
2. juli 2021
 
31. juli 2021
 
5. mai 2022

 

Ny info: 

5. mai 2022
https://www.haaretz.com/israel-news/.premium-after-two-decades-israeli-court-approves-eviction-of-eight-palestinian-villages-1.10781557

26. juli 2021
https://www.972mag.com/humsa-demolition-european-union/

 
 
 
9. november 2020

5. november 2020


Kilde:

 

 
https://www.btselem.org/publications/fulltext/918


9. august 2020
https://www.haaretz.com/israel-news/.premium-40-year-old-document-reveals-ariel-sharon-s-plan-to-expel-1-000-palestinians-1.9057519

4. august 2020
https://www.haaretz.com/opinion/.premium-what-comes-first-an-israeli-army-firing-zone-or-palestinian-villages-1.9043528